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AP U.S. History Videos 167 videos

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AP U.S. History Diagnostic 15 260 Views


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Description:

AP U.S. History Diagnostic 15. How did groups like the ones represented by the image influence industry in America?

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:00

[ musical flourish ]

00:03

And here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by the iron fist,

00:07

the newest advancement in wearable appliances.

00:12

All right, how did groups like the ones represented by the image

00:15

influence industry in America?

00:17

In this image, right here.

00:19

All right, and here are your potential answers.

00:21

[ mumbles ]

00:25

All right. Well, workers in unions

00:27

commonly joined their voices as one.

00:30

And while this particular image might be a little

00:33

heavy-handed...

00:36

it gives us a few clues as to how these groups attempted

00:39

to influence industry in America.

00:42

So did unions wield their negotiating power B -

00:45

by creating alliances with workers overseas?

00:49

Well, while many union members were recent immigrants

00:51

with ties to their home countries,

00:53

creating alliances with workers across the ocean wouldn't have

00:57

been the most effective organizing tactic.

01:04

So it ain't B.

01:05

Did unions try to influence industry C -

01:08

by establishing businesses run by workers?

01:12

Because industry leaders were often running powerful monopolies,

01:15

it wasn't possible for unions to simply establish their own businesses.

01:21

So we can eliminate that little pipe dream, as well.

01:24

Would unions have tried to throw their weight around D -

01:27

by pushing for immigration restrictions?

01:30

Well, while some unions, like the AFL,

01:33

favored immigration restrictions at this time,

01:35

others, like the CIO, were more inclusive.

01:39

So it wasn't a cohesive strategy in this regard.

01:44

That push-pull knocks out D, too.

01:46

Which means that the unions most influenced industry in America A -

01:50

by direct confrontation with business leaders.

01:53

Take a look at that image again.

01:55

Unions chose a giant fist,

01:57

rather than, say, a big tree or a basket of kittens,

02:00

to represent their aggressive solidarity.

02:03

Since workers banded together against leaders who

02:05

created working conditions that they thought were unfair.

02:12

So the correct answer is A.

02:14

Sometimes you have to take the iron fist of the law,

02:17

well, into your own fist.

02:22

[ wind ]

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