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19th-Century British Literature Videos 19 videos

The Importance of Being Earnest Summary
123040 Views

They say that honesty is the best policy, but Jack lies about his identity and still gets the girl. Does that mean we should all lie to get what we...

A Christmas Carol
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How did Scrooge go from being naughty to nice so quickly, and why? (Hint: contrary to popular belief, it has nothing to do with the ghost of Santa...

A Tale of Two Cities
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It may be the best of times for Chuck Darnay, but it's pretty much constantly the worst of times for Sydney. Poor guy.

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Great Expectations Summary 74875 Views


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Description:

Trying to live up to expectations can be stressful. Watching someone else struggle with it, though? That's just fine.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:04

Great Expectations, a la Shmoop. Pip pip, cheerio.

00:07

Charles Dickens novels are not generally what you would call uppers.

00:11

Anyone who's written a book called Bleak House could probably use a hug.

00:18

Great Expectations has an ambiguously happy ending.

00:22

but only because its author was persuaded to end the novel on a positive note by a good

00:29

friend of his.

00:31

Not everyone is in love with depressing endings like Dickens was

00:36

If it was up to him, Katniss probably would have been the first one offed in The Hunger

00:45

Games. When readers finish Great Expectations, they

00:49

are left with a sense of optimism and romantic hopefulness

00:55

After running all over the English marshes in Pip's tiny shoes.

00:58

It feels good to be granted a cheerful resolution to his story.

01:07

Why then was Dickens initially so intent on an unhappy ending?

01:12

Was he just a huge downer?

01:13

Was his own life so miserable that the only way he could make himself feel better was

01:17

to drag everyone else down with him?

01:20

He did have a rough childhood...

01:22

Éand his wife divorced him shortly before the writing of this novel, which was rare

01:28

in those days

01:29

so he definitely had some reason to be grouchy.

01:33

Or, did he think it was genuinely the best way to end his story?

01:39

The book was titled Great Expectations maybe he was trying to make a point about having

01:47

such expectations?

01:48

That, no matter how pure our intentions and no matter how hard we work

01:55

not everything is going to go our way, and you can't earn the love of someone who isn't

02:05

feeling it? Dickens wasn't a Hollywood screenwriter

02:08

there wasn't the pressure back then to drive audiences to a theater.

02:15

Or was Dickens just trying to surprise his readers, and throw them for a loop?

02:23

Great Expectations was written serially. In other words, it was released a chapter at

02:29

a time, rather than all at once.

02:32

Could it be that his readers were all anticipating a happy ending.

02:36

and he didn't want to seem predictable? Which way are you leaning?

02:42

Morbid downer

02:43

Conscientious writer

02:44

... or lover of spontaneity? Shmoop amongst yourselves.

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