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Simple probability Videos 4 videos
ACT Math: Pre-Algebra Drill 3, Problem 2. What is the probability that a red queen will be drawn?
ACT Math: Pre-Algebra Drill 5, Problem 5. How many red cards must be added so that the proportion of red cards is one half?
ACT Math: Pre-Algebra Drill 6, Problem 1. How many different outfits can be made from a choice between three different shirts, four different pairs...
ACT Math 6.1 Pre-Algebra 282 Views
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ACT Math: Pre-Algebra Drill 6, Problem 1. How many different outfits can be made from a choice between three different shirts, four different pairs of pants, and three pairs of shoes?
Transcript
- 00:03
Come shmoop with us...
- 00:06
How many different outfits can be made from
- 00:07
a choice between three different shirts, four different pairs of pants, and three pairs
- 00:11
of shoes? For now, don't worry about clashing.
- 00:15
And here are the potential answers...
Full Transcript
- 00:20
OK so what is this question asking?
- 00:22
It's really about figuring out totals in probability questions.
- 00:25
Like... if we have 3 dice with 6 sides, how many possible outcomes are there?
- 00:31
Well there are 6 times 6 times 6... whatever that is.
- 00:34
In this case, if we really want the gory details, we can make 3 columns which look like this:
- 00:40
Let's just pick some colors to make life easier.
- 00:43
OK, so in shirts we have pink, green and yellow. Yeah, this is Buffy's closet.
- 00:46
In pants, we have brown, black, blue and white.
- 00:49
And in shoes we have orange, yellow and purple. That's one way to make a statement.
- 00:54
So if we wanted to just brute force the process, we could take choice 1 in each column like this.
- 00:59
Then all choice 1 in shirts and pants... but taking the 2nd choice in shoes.
- 01:05
Then roll again and take the 3rd choice in shoes.
- 01:08
And if we lather rinse repeat the whole way through, it'd look like this.
- 01:14
ORRR... We could just multiply 3 times 4 times 3 and get 36...
- 01:18
...which is the total number of choices.
- 01:20
The right answer is E.
- 01:21
As in, "Evening wear."
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