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Playlist ACT® English: Grammar and Usage 20 videos
ACT English: Grammar and Usage Drill 1, Problem 1. What should replace the underlined word?
ACT English: Grammar and Usage Drill 1, Problem 2. Does the underlined word match the subject and tense?
ACT English: Grammar and Usage Drill 1, Problem 3. Which answer best matches the subject of the sentence?
ACT English 4.1 Grammar and Usage 456 Views
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Description:
ACT English: Grammar and Usage Drill 4, Problem 1. How would you correct the following sentence, if at all?
Transcript
- 00:03
Here's you Shmoop du jour, brought to you by spiders.
- 00:06
That may surprise you, but they're actually pretty good with web based applications.
- 00:11
How would you correct the following sentence, if it needs correcting at all?
- 00:14
Even if spiders don't normally harm humans, most people still consider they a nuisance.
- 00:19
Here are the potential answers...
Full Transcript
- 00:23
For this one we need to know a little something about subjective and objective case.
- 00:27
Fortunately it's not too hard. So we don't need a brain the size of Texas to do so.
- 00:31
The subject of a sentence is the person or thing doing something....
- 00:35
...and the object is the thing having something done to it.
- 00:39
So in our sentence here, "people" is the subject, because the people are the ones considering doing something.
- 00:46
This places "they" in the object position.
- 00:49
Since they're the things being considered.
- 00:52
The prepositional phrase that kicks off that sentence also lets us know that "they" are spiders.
- 00:57
But that's not important right now. Unfortunately, for our original sentence however...
- 01:01
..."they" is in the subjective case, not the objective.
- 01:04
Therefore we can cross out choice A and continue our hunt for the objective form of the word.
- 01:09
Choice B doesn't fit the bill either, because "their" is the possessive form of a pronoun.
- 01:14
We can also eliminate choice D. "These" refers to a choice of two things nearby.
- 01:19
Since the sentence is referring to spiders in general and not
- 01:22
spiders in the room with somebody, this is definitely incorrect.
- 01:25
This leaves us with C, which correctly uses the objective pronoun "them".
- 01:29
We always encourage people to be kind to spiders.
- 01:31
Think how much trouble our world would be in right now if somebody had smooshed
- 01:35
that radioactive spider before it bit Peter Parker.
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