A side-by-side translation of Act 5, Scene 5 of Julius Caesar from the original Shakespeare into modern English.
Original Text |
Translated Text |
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Source: Folger Shakespeare Library | |
Enter Brutus, Dardanus, Clitus, Strato, and Volumnius. BRUTUS CLITUS BRUTUS CLITUS BRUTUS CLITUS I’ll rather kill myself. | Elsewhere in the field, Brutus stops and asks his remaining friends to rest on a rock. He calls Clitus aside and asks him to do something in a whisper. Clitus declines to do the mystery deed, saying he'd rather kill himself. |
BRUTUS He whispers to Dardanus. DARDANUS Shall I do such a deed? 10 CLITUS O Dardanus! DARDANUS O Clitus! | The process is repeated with Dardanius, and both Dadanius and Clitus react strongly. |
Dardanus and Clitus step aside. CLITUS DARDANUS CLITUS | The two men, Clitus and Dardanius, reveal to each other that Brutus has asked them to kill him. While they share the news, Brutus tears up a little bit. |
BRUTUS VOLUMNIUS BRUTUS Why this, Volumnius: VOLUMNIUS Not so, my lord. BRUTUS VOLUMNIUS Alarum continues. | Next, Brutus calls over Volumnius. (Gee, we wonder what he wants...) Brutus tells Volumnius that Caesar's ghost has appeared to him twice, once at night and once again in the fields of Philippi. Brutus knows his hour has come and he would rather leap into the pit than loiter around and wait for his enemies to push him in. He asks Volumnius to hold his sword while Brutus runs at it. He says Volumnius should do it since they were old friends from school. Volumnius points out that this is the very reason he can't do it. |
Alarum continues. CLITUS BRUTUS Alarum. Cry within “Fly, fly, fly!” CLITUS | Alarms continue to sound, and Clitus urges everyone to get away before the enemy arrives. Brutus speaks to his men valiantly. He says that even though he has lost to Antony and Octavius, he will find more glory in this day than either of them can hope to achieve through their vile conquest of Rome. |
BRUTUS Hence. I will follow. All exit but Brutus and Strato. STRATO BRUTUS Brutus runs on his sword. Caesar, now be still. | As the alarums continuet, Brutus tells everyone to flee and promises to follow after everyone else has left. The only man left with Brutus now is Strato, who's slept through all the speeches and sadness. Strato has woken up just in time to be asked to hold Brutus' sword while he runs into it. Strato thinks this is a good idea and asks only to shake hands with Brutus before doing the deed. Brutus' final words assure that what he does now is twice as pure as what he did to Caesar, who is avenged by this act. |
Alarum. Retreat. Enter Antony, Octavius, Messala, OCTAVIUS What man is that? MESSALA STRATO | Antony, Octavius, and their armies, along with the captive Lucilius and Messala, now approach the site of Brutus' death. Messala asks Strato where their master is, and Strato says that Brutus is free. |
LUCILIUS OCTAVIUS STRATO OCTAVIUS MESSALA How died my master, Strato? 70 STRATO MESSALA | Lucilius thinks it's appropriate that Brutus took his own life to ensure his freedom and honor, since it proves that what he said before is true. There's a bit of a conference, and Octavius will entertain all the men who nobly served Brutus. |
ANTONY | Brutus' enemies are a lot friendlier to him now that he's dead. Antony declares Brutus the "noblest Roman" of them all, as he alone among the conspirators killed Caesar not out of envy but out of concern and care for the public good. |
OCTAVIUS They all exit. | Octavius says Brutus will be buried as an honorable soldier, and his body will stay in Octavius' tent for the night. After that, they agree it's time to celebrate their victory. (Psst! If you want to know what happens to Antony, read Shakespeare's Antony and Cleopatra.) |