Interest Rate Collar

  

Categories: Credit, Metrics

You borrowed money from a bank. Your stated floor rate is 4.5%. That's the lowest rate you can pay for having borrowed money to buy Betsy, your used army jeep with pink rims with 22,000 miles. But the ceiling rate you'll pay until you pay her off is 6.25%. Your rate floats as LIBOR plus 100 basis points, and with LIBOR at 3.5% today, you're just at your floor. If LIBOR goes lower, you'll still pay the 4.5% floor rate, even though with LIBOR at, say, 3.2%, you're 130 basis points over for your floor.

That's the interest rate collar on the low side. Then, on the high side, if LIBOR shoots to 6% and you'd owe, un-collared, 7% interest, you won't have to pay it, because your ceiling is 6.25%.

That's how collars work, and they're great for people who can afford interest charges within a range but not a cent more.

And we'll save our normal Fifty Shades joke on this one.

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Finance: What is Accrued Interest?42 Views

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Finance allah shmoop What is a crude interest A crude

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interest would be an investment holding in oil Black crude

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texas t remember jed boy Howdy coming Listen to a

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story about a man named about that Alright all good

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but that's not what a crude interest is at all

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while street never sleeps right So even though a given

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bond might pay forty bucks twice a year what happens

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if you buy the bond midway through a semester period

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Like let's say this particular bond has a coupon paying

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eight percent a year So on a thousand dollars a

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principle this bond pays eighty bucks a year in the

00:40

form of interest or forty bucks twice a year paid

00:43

on june thirtieth in december thirty first Well think about

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the number's here on a monthly basis each month that

00:49

bond creeps closer to its next interest payment and over

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the course of a year there are twelve creeps Different

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creeps each month that goes by the bonds creep further

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into the eighty dollars a year or eighty dollars per

01:02

twelve months or eight twelves of a bond payment each

01:05

month Well at eighty bucks a year despond pay six

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Dollars and sixty seven cents a month in interest Yeah

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we got the math there Yeah So let's say you

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sell it halfway into its period Presumably the market price

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would reflect the accrued interest on the bond or three

01:21

months worth of interest or three times that six sixty

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seven figure or yes twenty bucks And that makes sense

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right You've held that bond a quarter a quarter of

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a year a quarter of a year's interest of eighty

01:33

boxes one fourth of eighty or yep twenty So yeah

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the math works What do you know So the price

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of the bond would creep upward to reflect that accrued

01:42

interest That is if you sold it on the exact

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end of the quarter that thousand dollar bond which was

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conveniently selling it exactly part The end of the last

01:51

payment Well that bond would likely sell in the market

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place for about a thousand twenty dollars The buyer would

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get a check for forty bucks just ninety days later

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from the a company that issued the bond And well

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they can take that forty dollars and reinvested in crude

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oil How about that Now you've made old jed very

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proud So come and listen to a story about a

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man named shmoop Poor rests A writer barely kept his

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family fed and one day there was a site of 00:02:18.46 --> [endTime] web and well stuff happens

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