Closed Fund
Categories: Investing, Managed Funds, Index Funds
The fund no longer exists. Or, rather, new investors can no longer invest in it.
Why? Either because the fund did so poorly that they're trying to liquidate whatever remaining assets they have and move on to their bank teller jobs in Nairobi...or the fund was so successful and got to be so big that the cash they need to invest is now limited by the opportunities available to them.
The famous Fidelity Magellan fund, once the largest fund in the world, kind of closed in the same way, because they got to be so big they had a hard time even trying to beat the market. So that fund closed to new investors for a while.
Related or Semi-related Video
Finance: What is a Closed-End Fund?1 Views
Finance a la shmoop what is a closed-end fund? well it's a type of mutual fund [Man approaches mutual fund desk]
only like a bank at any convenient time it's closed
like its assets are enclosed in its price closed means that the fund itself
doesn't actively trade assets back and forth inside of it on a daily basis like
the most famous closed-end mutual fund in the world is Berkshire Hathaway [Man pushing pram of a baby with Berkshire Hathaway briefcase for a head]
Warren Buffett's you know other child the successful one it owns 40 or 50 key
assets from Geico to train companies to metal machinery firms in Israel to
boatloads of shares of stocks like coca-cola and Gillette and Wells Fargo
all of those assets are wrapped up in a tidy BRK bow and the stock market values [Stock market values appear]
ticker BRK daily by trading it back and forth among investors so yes the assets
inside of the fund do change but in an analogous mutual fund that is open the
value placed on the shares is at what is called net asset value, that value is
calculated by just adding up the 843 stocks at the mutual fund owns or however
many the number is and then just calculating a value based on the number [Calculation appears]
of share units comprising that open end mutual fund the closed-end fund has no
changes that way it's just investors valuing the whole bucket of investments
in one closed number now if you'll excuse us we have to get back to [Baby crying in a crib with Berkshire Hathaway briefcase for head]
babysitting for Warren Buffett isn't she just an angel